Scope of export
This is called a shell variable
VAR=192.168.43.1
and this is called an environment variable
export VAR=192.168.43.1
How are they different? The scope of the first is restricted to the current shell. If you start another session (e.g. an ssh connection) it would be gone. I just found this out while debugging one of my codes, finally answering a question I always had. More reading here.